如意精舍RU-YI MEDITATION
首頁如意英文學校第 23 週
Quarter 2 Week 23

Yoking the Body and Mind

動態的和諧:瑜伽與太極的結合 · Harmony in Motion

本週重點

Overview

💬 English Goal

英文目標

Learn the verb “to yoke” (to join together) and the practice vocabulary: physical, harmony, unique, balance. Use the present continuous (“I am yoking…”) for an action happening now, and fix common spelling traps: gratitude (not gratitade) and special (where “c” sounds like “sh”).

學習動詞 to yoke(連結、結合在一起)以及這些練習詞彙:physical(身體的)、harmony(和諧)、unique(獨特的)、balance(平衡)。用現在進行式(I am yoking… 我正在結合…)表示現在正在發生的動作,並改正常見的拼字陷阱:gratitude(感恩,不是 gratitade)和 special(其中的「c」發「sh」的音)。

🪷 Spiritual Goal

佛學/心靈目標

Understand that yoga means union (身心合一) — the joining of body and mind. Practice Right Effort through movement, and use the body as a tool of cultivation. Through mindful motion (Kāyagatāsati, 身至念) we steady the mind and meet each moment with balance.

了解「瑜伽就是合一」(yoga means union,身心合一)──身與心的結合。透過動作來練習「正精進」,並把身體當作修行的工具。透過正念的動作(Kāyagatāsati,身至念),我們安定這顆心,並以平衡的姿態迎接每一個當下。

單字 Vocabulary

點 🔊 聽發音

聽、跟著念、大聲說三次。

yoke(v.)結合/連結
physical(adj.)身體的
harmony(n.)和諧
unique(adj.)獨特的
balance(n.)平衡
special(adj.)特別的
gratitude(n.)感恩

句型 Sentence Patterns

Key Patterns
Pattern 1 · Joining body and mind
I am yoking ___.

I am yoking my body and mind. I am yoking my body and mind.(我正在結合我的身與心。)

I am yoking my breath to my movement. I am yoking my breath to my movement.(我正在把呼吸和動作結合在一起。)

Pattern 2 · Moving with harmony
I move in ___.

I move in harmony. I move in harmony.(我和諧地移動。)

I move slowly, flowing like water. I move slowly, flowing like water.(我緩緩地移動,像水一樣流動。)

Pattern 3 · Yoga instructions (commands)
Inhale, ___ . Exhale, ___ .

Inhale, stretch high. Inhale, stretch high.(吸氣,向上伸展。)

Exhale, stay balanced. Exhale, stay balanced.(吐氣,保持平衡。)

My yoga pose is unique and special. My yoga pose is unique and special.(我的瑜伽姿勢獨特又特別。)

✏️ Grammar Focus · Present continuous & tricky spelling

Use the present continuousam / is / are + verb-ing — for an action happening right now: I am yoking my body and mind. · She is breathing slowly. Watch your spelling, too: it is gratitude (not gratitade) and special, where the “c” sounds like “sh.”

用現在進行式──am/is/are + 動詞-ing──來表示現在正在發生的動作:I am yoking my body and mind.(我正在結合我的身與心。)She is breathing slowly.(她正緩緩地呼吸。)也要注意拼字:是 gratitude(感恩,不是 gratitade),以及 special(特別的),其中的「c」發「sh」的音。

故事 The Story

Story

Long ago, teachers in ancient India used one word to describe the deepest goal of practice: yoga (瑜伽). Most people today think the word means stretching, but its real, original meaning is “to yoke” (連結、結合) — to join two things together so they pull as one.

很久以前,古印度的老師們用一個字來形容修行最深的目標:瑜伽(yoga)。今天大多數人以為這個字的意思是伸展,但它真正、最原始的意思是「to yoke」(連結、結合)──把兩樣東西結合在一起,讓它們像一個整體一樣一起出力。

A farmer yokes two oxen with a single wooden beam so they walk in step and plow a straight line. In the same way, we yoke three things together: our movement, our breath, and our awareness. When the body moves, the breath follows, and the mind watches gently — they become one harmony, not three separate things.

農夫用一根木樑把兩頭牛軛在一起(yoke),讓牠們步調一致,犁出一條筆直的田壟。同樣地,我們也把三樣東西結合在一起:我們的動作、我們的呼吸,和我們的覺察。當身體移動,呼吸跟著走,心溫柔地看著──它們就成為一份和諧,而不是三件各自分開的事。

This is why we practice Tai Chi flow and yoga poses like Tree Pose. Flowing like water softens the tightness in the body; standing in balance steadies the mind. The body is not separate from practice — it is one of our most honest tools. When you move with focus and gratitude, you are doing real yoga: yoking your heart and mind into one calm, balanced whole.

這就是為什麼我們練習太極的流動和像樹式這樣的瑜伽姿勢。像水一樣流動能化開身體裡的緊繃;穩穩地站著保持平衡能安定這顆心。身體並不是與修行分開的──它是我們最誠實的工具之一。當你帶著專注和感恩來移動,你就是在做真正的瑜伽:把你的心與意結合成一個平靜、平衡的整體。

🤔 Check your understanding

  • What is the original meaning of the word “yoga”? 「瑜伽」這個字原本的意思是什麼?
  • Which three things do we yoke together? 我們把哪三樣東西連結在一起?
  • How can moving your body help your mind stay calm? 律動身體如何幫助心保持平靜?

佛法小品 The Principle

Principle

🌟 Moving Meditation 動中禪

Right Effort is not only sitting still. When we move the body with awareness — keeping the mind on each breath and each muscle (this is Kāyagatāsati, 身至念) — we dissolve tension and train concentration. Movement and stillness are not enemies. To yoke them is to find harmony in motion, and to carry that calm balance into every part of the day.

正精進不只是靜靜地坐著。當我們帶著覺察來移動身體──把心放在每一次呼吸和每一塊肌肉上(這就是身至念,Kāyagatāsati)──我們就化開緊張、鍛鍊專注。動與靜並不是敵人。把它們結合(yoke)在一起,就是在動作中找到和諧,並把這份平靜的平衡帶進一天當中的每一個部分。

練習 Practice

Homework

This week your homework is active. Spend time every day practicing the Tai Chi or yoga movements we learned. Choose the tier that fits you — the daily movement is the practice. 選一個適合自己的等級,每天律動。

Beginner 入門

Tree Pose & trace

Ages 5–8 · new learners
Hold your Tree Pose (balance) for 2 minutes every day. Then draw yourself doing your favorite yoga pose.
每天保持你的樹式(Tree Pose,平衡)2 分鐘。然後畫出你自己在做最喜歡的瑜伽姿勢。
Trace & complete“I am yoking my body and mind.” · “My yoga is special.”
Intermediate 中級

15-minute log

Ages 9–12 · developing fluency
Do a 15-minute daily movement session. Keep a short log, using unique and harmony at least once.
每天做 15 分鐘的動作練習。記一份簡短的紀錄,並至少各用一次 unique(獨特)和 harmony(和諧)。
ExampleDay 1: I practiced for 15 minutes. I felt calm. Day 2: My balance was unique today, and I moved in harmony.
Advanced 進階

30-minute & essay

Ages 13–16 · fluent speakers
Do a 30-minute daily session, then write a paragraph (6–10 sentences) on why yoga is called “yoking.” Use physical, harmony, and gratitude.
每天做 30 分鐘的練習,然後寫一段話(6 到 10 個句子),說明為什麼瑜伽被稱為「結合」(yoking)。用上 physical(身體的)、harmony(和諧)和 gratitude(感恩)。
PromptHow does moving your body help your mind stay calm? Describe your 30-minute physical practice with harmony and gratitude.

小考 Mini Quiz

Check Yourself

選出最適合的答案,點選後會看到解析。

Question 1 of 10
What is the original meaning of the verb “to yoke” ?
Correct: B. To yoke (結合/連結) means to join two things so they move as one — which is the true meaning of “yoga.”
Question 2 of 10
Complete the present-continuous sentence: “I ___ my body and mind.”
Correct: D. For an action happening right now we use am / is / are + verb-ing → “I am yoking my body and mind.”
Question 3 of 10
Which word means “和諧”?
Correct: A. Harmony = 和諧. Balance = 平衡; physical = 身體的; unique = 獨特的.
Question 4 of 10
Which sentence is spelled correctly?
Correct: C. The correct spelling is gratitude — not gratitade. Watch the “i” and the “u.”
Question 5 of 10
In the word special , the letter “c” sounds like…
Correct: B. In special, the “c” makes a “sh” sound: SPE-shul.
Question 6 of 10
Which three things do we “yoke” together in this lesson?
Correct: D. Real yoga yokes movement, breath, and awareness into one harmony.
Question 7 of 10
During Tai Chi flow, the teacher says we should move…
Correct: A. Tai Chi flow is gentle and continuous — we move flowing like water to soften tightness in the body.
Question 8 of 10
Choose the correct yoga instruction.
Correct: C. We breathe in as we stretch up, and breathe out as we settle into balance: “Inhale, stretch high. Exhale, stay balanced.”
Question 9 of 10
Why does “Right Effort” include moving the body?
Correct: D. Practice is not only sitting still. Moving the body with awareness (Kāyagatāsati) releases tension and trains concentration.
Question 10 of 10
What does the Teacher want us to keep doing this week?
Correct: A. When you move your body with focus, you are practicing yoga — so keep yoking heart and mind every day.